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How To Install Mac Os On A Virtual Machine

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MacOS is a very dissimilar operating organisation than Windows. It has its ain expect and functions very differently. It even has its ain unique gear up of apps and programs. Perhaps y'all are in the marketplace for a new computer and desire to try macOS to see if yous like it before buying a new Mac. Maybe there is some Mac-only apps that you really want to try. It is possible to install macOS on a Windows (or Linux) computer either equally a dual kicking or by using a virtual machine. This wikiHow teaches you how to install macOS on a virtual machine using VirtualBox.

  1. one

    Download VirtualBox. VirtualBox is a virtual motorcar created by Oracle. Virtual machines are programs that emulate a figurer system. You tin install an operating arrangement on a virtual motorcar and run it within another computer. Use the following steps to download and install VirtualBox:

    • Go to https://world wide web.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads in a spider web browser.
    • Click Windows hosts below "VirtualBox 6.1.18 platform packages." If y'all are using Linux, you volition need to click Linux Distributions and download the installation file for your version of Linux.
    • Click the VirtualBox installation executable (.exe) file in your web browser or Downloads folder.
    • Click Adjacent on the title screen to keep.
    • Click the checkbox next to any custom installation items you lot want and click Next.
    • Click Browse to select an install location and click Next. It is recommended you install the virtual car at its default location. Don't modify the install location unless yous know what you are doing.
    • Click Yes to acknowledge information technology may temporarily disconnect your net.
    • Click Install.

  2. ii

    Download the VirtualBox expansion pack. This expansion pack enables USB three.0 for keyboard and mouse support. Use the following steps to download the VirtualBox expansion pack:

    • Go to https://world wide web.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads in a web browser.
    • Scroll down and click All supported platforms below "VirtualBox 6.1.18 Oracle VM VirtualBox Extension Pack."
    • Double-click the expansion pack file in your web browser or Downloads folder to install it.
    • Click Install.
    • Scroll downwardly to the lesser of the text and click I concord.

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  3. three

  4. four

    Extract the macOS image file. After you download macOS, you lot will need to extract the image file. Yous tin can do and so using an archive program like WinRAR. 7-Zip, or Windows File Manager. Open the zip file in your spider web browser or Downloads folder. Then click Excerpt all or whichever option extracts the entire contents of the aught file. Be certain to save the contents to a location that you can retrieve.

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  1. one

    Create a new virtual machine in VirtualBox. VirtualBox has an icon that resembles a computer screen in the shape of a cube. Use the following steps to create a new virtual motorcar in VirtualBox:

    • Open up VirtualBox.
    • Click New beneath the blue icon that resembles a circle with jagged edges.
    • Type a proper name for the new calculator next to "Name".
    • Click the arrow pointing down adjacent to "Machine Folder" and select a folder to install the virtual motorcar.
    • Use the drop-down menu side by side to "Type" to select "MacOS Ten."
    • Use the drop-downwards menu adjacent to "Version" to select "MacOS X (64-bit)."
    • Click Adjacent.

  2. two

    Allocate memory to the virtual motorcar and click Next . Click and drag the slider bar to allocate memory to the virtual machine. You can too type the amount of retention in megabytes (MB) in the box to the right of the slider bar. MacOS needs at least 4 GB (8 GB recommended) to run macOS Big Sur. The more than retention you can allocate, the better it will run. You cannot allocate more memory than your computer has.

    • Exist certain to leave at to the lowest degree 2GB of RAM available for your Windows operating system to run. [1]

  3. 3

    Ensure the radio choice next to "Create a virtual hard deejay now" is checked. Information technology's the second pick below "Hard disk drive."

  4. four

    Click Create . This creates a new virtual machine. The next stride is to create a virtual hard disk.

  5. 5

    Select where you lot desire to save the virtual hard deejay drive. Click the folder icon to the left of the bar below "File Location" to select where you want to save the virtual difficult drive to. If your master hard drive has plenty of space (at least 100 GB), it's recommended you leave it at the default location. If yous accept a secondary hard bulldoze for data storage, information technology's recommended that you lot salve the virtual hard drive to the largest internal difficult drive on your calculator.

  6. 6

    Set the virtual hard drive size. Click and drag the slider bar below "File Size" to set the size of the virtual difficult drive. You tin can also type the number of GB in the box to the left. Go along in mind that macOS requires at to the lowest degree 35 GB of free space to install. You will need additional space for apps and files. It'due south recommended you allocate at least 128 GB of hd infinite for your virtual bulldoze.[2]

    • If your computer hard drive doesn't have enough space to install macOS Large Sur, you can install macOS Catalina instead. MacOS Catalina requires near 18.five GB of bachelor storage to install and 4 GB of RAM.[3]

  7. 7

    Check the radio choice next to "VHD (Virtual Hard Disk)." Information technology's the second selection beneath "Virtual Hard disk drive" to the left.

  8. viii

    Click Create . Information technology'south in the lower-right corner. This creates a new virtual hard disk.

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  1. 1

    Select the macOS virtual machine. Only click the macOS virtual automobile you just created in the listing of virtual machines to select information technology.

  2. two

    Click Settings . Information technology's the yellow icon that resembles a gear. This allows y'all to tweak the virtual automobile settings.

  3. 3

    Click Organisation and uncheck "Floppy." "System" is in the carte du jour panel to the left. Click this option and and so click the checkbox next to "Floppy" in the "Boot guild" box. This ensures that the virtual machine will not try to boot from a floppy deejay.

  4. 4

    Ensure "ICH9" is selected next to "Chipset." This drop-downward menu is beneath the "Boot order" box. If it does not read "ICH9" by default, click the driblet-downwards carte du jour and select "ICH9" as the chipset.

  5. 5

    Click the Processor tab and ensure "Enable PAE/NX" is checked. The Processor tab is at the top. Click this tab and and so ensure the checkbox next to "Enable PAE/NX" is checked. You lot demand to select this option if you are going to be installing a 32-bit system, or if you need more 4 GB of memory to run the operating system installed in VirtualBox.

    • You lot do not demand to enable "Nested VT-10/AMD-Five" unless you plan on running some other virtual machine from within the macOS virtual machine.[four]

  6. 6

    Set at to the lowest degree ii CPU cores for the macOS. Click and drag the slider bar below "Processor(s)" to set the number of processor cores you lot want to allocate towards the macOS virtual auto. The more than cores yous can allocate, the better it volition run. It's recommended yous allocate at to the lowest degree 2 cores.

    • The scarlet line above the slider bar indicates how many CPU cores are needed for your current operating system to run. To avoid performance bug, do non drag the slider bar past the green line.

  7. 7

    Click Display in the menu console to the left. This opens the Brandish menu for the virtual machine.

  8. 8

    Allocate at least 128 MB of video memory. The "Video Memory" slider bar is at the top of the carte. Click and elevate the slider to allocate video retentivity. You lot can also type the amount of video memory you want to allocate in the box to the correct. Make sure you are allocating at to the lowest degree 128 MB of video memory.

  9. ix

    Click Storage and ensure "Use Host I/O Cache" is checked. The "Storage" menu option is in the menu bar to the left. Click the "Storage" carte du jour option and ensure the checkbox next to "Use Host I/O Cache" is checked. If it is non, click the checkbox to cheque it. This allows the macOS to cache the epitome file itself. This results in better functioning.[5]

  10. x

    Load the macOS Large Sur iso file into the empty optical drive. Use the following steps to load the macOS Big Sur iso file you lot downloaded into the empty optical bulldoze:

    • Click Empty below "Storage devices."
    • Click the CD icon next to "Optical Drive" in the summit-left.
    • Click Cull a disk file.
    • Navigate to and select the macOS eleven.0 Large Sur ".iso" file.
    • Click Open.

  11. eleven

    Switch the macOS virtual difficult deejay and optical drive places. If yous don't switch the place of the "macOS.vhd" and "macOS Big Sur iso file," it might not install properly. Utilize the following steps to switch the places for the two drives.

    • Click the "macOS.vhd" disk drive below "Storage devices."
    • Use the drib-downwards carte side by side to "Hard Disk" on the left to switch the SATA Port from "0" to "ii."
    • Click the macOS Big Sur file below "Storage Devices."
    • Employ the drib-downward carte du jour next to "Optical Drive" to set the SATA Port from "1" to "0."
    • Click the "macOS.vhd" deejay bulldoze below "Storage devices."
    • Switch the "macOS.vhd" SATA Port from "ii" to "1."

  12. 12

    Click USB and select "USB 3.0 (xHCI) Controller." The USB bill of fare option is in the carte du jour panel to the left. Click information technology and and then click the radio choice next to "USB three.0 (xHCI) Controller."

  13. 13

    Click Network then click the Adapter ii tab. The Network menu is where you lot tin can select your network settings that allow the virtual machine to get online. Click the "Network" carte du jour option in the carte panel to the left and so click the Adapter two tab at the top. Enabling a backup adapter gives the virtual machine a backup option incase information technology isn't able to connect to the beginning network adapter.

  14. 14

    Check "Enable Network Adapter" and select "Bridged Adapter." This gives the virtual machine a backup network adapter in case Adapter 1 can't connect to the internet. Click the checkbox next to "Enable Network Adapter" at the top. Then select "Bridged Adapter" in the drop-downward menu side by side to "Attached to."

  15. 15

    Select a wireless adapter. Apply the drop-down carte du jour side by side to "Name" to select a wireless adapter, such equally "Intel(R) Wireless Ac 9560" or whichever type of wireless adapter you have installed on your computer.

  16. 16

    Click OK . It's in the lower-correct corner. This saves your settings.

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  1. 1

    Quit VirtualBox. It's of import that you quit VirtualBox before executing the following code. If you do non, information technology might not install properly.

  2. ii

    Open the Command Prompt equally an Administrator. Before you tin run the virtual motorcar, you accept to manually patch it using the Command Prompt. Use the post-obit steps to open the Command Prompt as an ambassador:

    • Click the Windows Start menu.
    • Type "CMD".
    • Right-click the Command Prompt.
    • Click Run as Administrator.
    • Click Yes.

  3. 3

    Change to the location of the VirtualBox installation in Command Prompt. Past default, the VirtualBox installation is in the "Oracle" folder in "Program Files". To change to the location of the VirtualBox installation in the command prompt, type cd "C:\Program Files\Oracle\VirtualBox\" and press Enter.

    • If you installed VirtualBox in a different location on your computer, y'all will demand to type "cd" followed past the exact location of the VirtualBox install location in parenthesis.

  4. 4

    Enter the following commands and press ↵ Enter . You'll demand to enter the following commands in the Control Prompt and press "Enter" after each command to patch the virtual machine. Supersede [macOS_VM_Name] with the actual proper noun you gave your virtual machine (i.g. macOS, macOS_Big_Sur, MyMac, etc). The commands are equally follows:

    • VBoxManage.exe modifyvm "[macOS_VM_Name]" --cpuidset 00000001 000106e5 00100800 0098e3fd bfebfbff
    • VBoxManage setextradata "[macOS_VM_Name]" "VBoxInternal/Devices/efi/0/Config/DmiSystemProduct" "iMac11,iii"
    • VBoxManage setextradata "[macOS_VM_Name]" "VBoxInternal/Devices/efi/0/Config/DmiSystemVersion" "1.0"
    • VBoxManage setextradata "[macOS_VM_Name]" "VBoxInternal/Devices/efi/0/Config/DmiBoardProduct" "Iloveapple"
    • VBoxManage setextradata "[macOS_VM_Name]" "VBoxInternal/Devices/smc/0/Config/DeviceKey" "ourhardworkbythesewordsguardedpleasedontsteal(c)AppleComputerInc"
    • VBoxManage setextradata "[macOS_VM_Name]" "VBoxInternal/Devices/smc/0/Config/GetKeyFromRealSMC" 1

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  1. 1

    Open VirtualBox. To open up VirtualBox, simply click the VirtualBox icon on your Desktop or Windows Offset menu.

  2. 2

    Select the virtual auto you lot want to run. Virtual machines are listed in the console to the left. Click the virtual motorcar you want to run to select information technology. Information technology will be highlighted in blue.

  3. 3

    Click Starting time . Information technology's the button with the greenish arrow at the peak. Information technology may take several minutes for macOS to finish initializing. Especially the starting time time yous launch macOS.

  4. 4

    Select your linguistic communication and click the arrow icon. Click whichever language you speak in the list and then click the arrow icon pointing right in the lower-right corner.

  5. 5

    Select Deejay Utility and click Keep . You lot will need to format the virtual bulldoze in order to install macOS Big Sur. You tin do that in Deejay Utility.

  6. 6

    Select VBOX HARDDISK Media and click Erase . Click "VBOX HARDDISK Media" on the panel to the left so click Erase at the top. It has an icon that resembles a hard drive with an "x" in front end of it.

  7. 7

    Type a name for the hd and click Erase . Utilize the bar at the summit of the pop-up to type a name for the hard bulldoze (i.thou. "macOS HD") and click Erase to format the drive.

  8. viii

    Quit Disk Utility. To quit Disk Utility, click Disk Utility at the top of the screen.And so click Quit Disk Utility in the drop-down card.

  9. 9

    Select Install macOS and click Continue . It's the second choice in the menu. Select this option and click Go on in the lower-right corner to begin the installation procedure. Click Go along again on the adjacent page.

  10. 10

    Agree to the Terms and Conditions. To concur to the Terms and Conditions, click Agree at the bottom of the page. And so click Agree once more in the pop-upward.

  11. 11

    Select the newly formatted hard drive and click Go on . The hard drive yous just formatted should exist listed at the lesser of the screen. Click this hard drive and click Continue to brainstorm installing macOS Big Sur.

  12. 12

    Become through the macOS setup procedure. The first time you launch macOS, y'all will need to go through a setup procedure. Once the setup procedure is complete, you tin launch macOS Big Sur by opening VirtualBox, selecting the macOS virtual machine and clicking Start. Use the following steps to consummate the macOS setup process:

    • Select your Country and click Continue.
    • Cull a keyboard layout and click Continue.
    • Plow on the vision, motor, hearing, and cognitive accessibility features or click Non Now to skip them.
    • Read the Data & Privacy policy and click Proceed.
    • Transfer your data from your previous Mac or from your Windows PC or click Not At present to continue.
    • Follow the instructions to create a new Apple ID.
    • Click Concur to take the Terms and Conditions and click Go along.
    • Enter your proper noun, username, and password and click Proceed.
    • Click Customize Settings to customize Express Setup or click Keep to skip this step.
    • Click Continue on the Analytics page.
    • Set up your screen time (and parent command) setting or click Prepare Later to skip this pace.
    • Select an appearance theme and click Continue.

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  • Apple does not back up installing macOS on a non-Apple computer. You will not be able to get customer back up for any Apple products installed on a non-Apple tree computer.

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